Date functions
SQL provides various date functions to manipulate and extract information from date and time values. These functions vary slightly across different databases (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, Oracle), but the core…
SQL provides various date functions to manipulate and extract information from date and time values. These functions vary slightly across different databases (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, Oracle), but the core…
In SQL, the behavior of joins involving NULL values in the join conditions depends on the type of join used. Here’s a breakdown: 1. INNER JOIN Behavior: Rows with NULL…
The SQL REVOKE command is used to remove or withdraw permissions from users or roles, which were previously granted using the GRANT command. It is an essential tool for managing…
The GRANT command in SQL is used to assign permissions to users or roles, enabling them to perform specific operations on database objects. These permissions are essential for managing access…
The SQL SELECT command is one of the most fundamental and frequently used operations in relational database management. It retrieves data from one or more tables, enabling you to query…
The SQL UPDATE command is used to modify existing records in a table. It allows developers and database administrators to make changes to one or multiple rows based on specified…
The SQL INSERT command is used to add new records to a table. Whether you’re inserting single or multiple rows, data from another table, or computed values, this command is…
The TRUNCATE command in SQL is a Data Definition Language (DDL) operation used to remove all rows from a table, effectively resetting it to an empty state. Unlike DELETE, it…
The ALTER command in SQL is a powerful tool used to modify the structure of existing database objects like tables, columns, or constraints. This guide explores the types of ALTER…
The DROP command in SQL is used to delete database objects permanently. This includes tables, databases, indexes, views, or constraints. Once dropped, the object cannot be recovered unless a backup…